The brain, spinal cord, and nerves form the body’s central communication system. When that system is disrupted, it can lead to several neurological symptoms ranging from mild and temporary to severe and long-term. In the case of the latter, there is cause for medical concern. To avoid the worst of such situations, you should always intervene early if you experience any neurological symptoms. Being able to effectively detect the issue and seek medical attention is key. You may wonder, what are the symptoms of a neurological disorder? We address this question below and provide information to help protect your brain health.
What Are the Symptoms of a Neurological Disorder?
There are several symptoms that indicate a neurological disorder. There are also a wide variety of brain conditions that could be the underlying cause of the symptoms. If you experience any of the following symptoms, contact a neurosurgeon right away.
Chronic Headaches
Frequent or severe headaches can be a sign of a neurological issue. This can be confusing for so many people as headaches are a common issue. A wide variety of factors, including dehydration, stress, or poor sleep, can cause them. However, migraines or headaches that come with sudden and intense pain are a cause for concern. Headaches associated with neurological issues are often coupled with other symptoms. Common symptoms include nausea, light sensitivity, or visual changes. Persistent headaches that do not subside or worsen over time are a cause for concern. In fact, they require prompt examination from a neurosurgeon. A skilled medical professional can effectively diagnose the issue and provide a customized treatment plan.
Numbness or Tingling
A common neurological symptom includes numbness or tingling. It can often feel like pins and needles in the hand or feet and often occurs when nerves are damaged or compressed. This is often associated with multiple sclerosis, neuropathy, or a herniated disc in the spine. When the brain or spinal cord is affected, numbness that spreads or is only on one side often occurs. If the sensation does not resolve on its own within a short time, it is time to contact a medical professional.
Balance Issues
Feelings of dizziness, unsteadiness, or issues walking are common symptoms of a neurological disorder. Balance is controlled by multiple systems in the body. As a result, several potential causes for the issue exist. Parkinson’s disease and multiple sclerosis are two common culprits. They are both neurological disorders that impact coordination. It is important to be evaluated by a neurosurgeon if you experience balance issues, trouble walking, or dizziness.
Memory Loss or Confusion
Occasional forgetfulness is not a serious cause for concern, especially among older adults. However, sudden or worsening memory problems can be a sign of a neurological disorder. Several conditions, such as Alzheimer’s disease, stroke, or brain injury, can contribute to memory issues. Each of these conditions impacts the way the brain stores and recalls information. As such, general confusion, issues with speech, or getting lost in familiar places are serious concerns. Intervening sooner rather than later is crucial for the effective treatment of these conditions. Therefore, it is essential to consult with a medical professional as soon as you notice any of these symptoms.
Speech Issues
Speech issues, such as trouble speaking, slurred speech, or difficulty understanding others, can be a sign of a neurological disorder. The brain has specific areas that are responsible for speech. A stroke or tumor can impact that area and greatly impair communication. Symptoms often occur suddenly and require immediate intervention. It is possible to experience improvement with speech therapy. Early intervention is key to effectively addressing the condition.
Common Neurological Conditions
Neurological conditions can impact people of all ages. There are distinct risk factors for each type of condition. Each type requires diagnosis and treatment from a neurosurgeon. Below are some of the most common neurological conditions and their respective risk factors to be aware of.
Alzheimer’s Disease
Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive brain disorder. It causes confusion, memory loss, and behavioral changes. Alzheimer’s is the most common cause of dementia. Unfortunately, the condition worsens over time. Common risk factors include family history, poor heart health, and low social or cognitive engagement. People over the age of 65 are at the highest risk for the condition.
Stroke
A stroke occurs when blood flow to the brain is disrupted. This disruption occurs either due to a clot or bleeding. The causes of disruption determine the type of stroke that occurs. It can cause numbness, vision issues, confusion, and issues with speech. People at risk for a stroke include smokers and those with high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and heart disease. Those with diabetes or who live a sedentary lifestyle are also at risk for a stroke.
Diagnosis and Treatment for Neurological Conditions
If you think you may be dealing with a neurological condition, contact the team at Yashar Neurosurgery today to schedule an appointment!